Language Function: Problem and Solution
Language Function: Problem and Solution
Problem and Solution means explaining a situation that needs fixing (the problem) and how to fix it (the solution). This helps us describe challenges and think about ways to overcome them.
In personal writing or advice columns
In school essays or science reports
In social media posts about mental health or activism
In news articles about global or local issues
In how-to videos and self-help content
In classroom discussions or project-based learning
Write about a problem you faced and how you solved it.
Read a short article and underline the problem and solution.
Create a comic strip that shows a challenge and how someone fixed it.
Give advice to someone who’s new to school. What problems might they face? How can they solve them?
Write a paragraph about a global issue and suggest ways to help.
Think of a common school problem (like forgetting homework) and suggest three solutions.
Role-play with a partner: One person has a problem, and the other gives a solution.
Look at a picture or emoji sequence and describe the problem/solution.
Choose a problem in your community and brainstorm real solutions.
Explain how a character in a book or movie solved their main challenge.
Helps us solve real-life problems
Good for persuasive writing and advice
Encourages critical thinking and creativity
Some problems don’t have clear solutions
Can be too simple if not fully explained
Sometimes students only focus on one side
One problem is ___
Many people struggle with ___
A big challenge is ___
___ can make life difficult because ___
One way to solve this is ___
A helpful strategy is ___
To fix this, ___
This problem can be improved by ___
As a solution, ___
Stress, anxiety, and even panic attacks are common challenges for students and adults alike. These feelings can make it difficult to focus, speak clearly, or stay calm in important moments. One effective way to manage this problem is by using deep breathing techniques. When a person takes slow, steady breaths, the heart rate begins to slow down, and the body becomes more relaxed. This physical change helps the brain feel more in control and less overwhelmed. For example, breathing in for four seconds, holding the breath, and then exhaling slowly can help reduce stress in just a few moments. While breathing exercises may not solve every issue, they provide a simple and powerful way to calm the body and mind during stressful situations.